2016考研英語：翻譯訓練"搭配記憶"法（1）

考研英語來源：中國考研網 2015-05-04　

考研英語復習要注重真題，在記憶詞匯和練習閱讀理解、翻譯題的時候要結合真題做搭配記憶，并輔以相應的練習，下面我們就以真題為例，從中摘取出容易出現的考點，讓2016考研的考生更深刻地領會"搭配記憶"法。

【相關真題】

1.①Think of those fleeting moments when you look out of an aero plane window and realize that you are flying, higher than a bird.②Now think of your laptop, thinner than a brown-paper envelope, or your cell phone in the palm of your hand.③Take a moment or two to wonder at those marvels.④You are the lucky inheritor of a dream come true.

2.①The second half of the 20th century saw a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour to create a fabulous machine that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and radio, the mail as well as the mail carrier.

【高頻考點】

1.稍縱即逝的瞬間：fleeting moments

2.騰出一點時間做某事：take a moment or two to do something

3.感嘆這些神奇：wonder at those marvels

4.幸運的繼承者：lucky inheritor

5.20世紀涌現出某人或某事：the 20th century saw somebody or something

6.一大批天才、勇士、實業家以及夢想家：a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour

7.創造出神奇的機器：create a fabulous machine

8.可以作為打字機：function as a typewriter

【翻譯練習】

在翻譯的時候試著聯系上面的搭配。

1. ①Think of those fleeting moments when you look out of an aero plane window and realize that you are flying, higher than a bird.
②Now think of your laptop, thinner than a brown-paper envelope, or your cell phone in the palm of your hand.③Take a moment or two to wonder at those marvels.④You are the lucky inheritor of a dream come true.

2. ①The second half of the 20th century saw (a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour) [to create a fabulous machine (that could function as a typewriter and printing press, studio and theatre, paintbrush and gallery, piano and radio, the mail as well as the mail carrier)].

結構提示：(a collection of geniuses, warriors, entrepreneurs and visionaries labour)作saw的賓語;[to create a fabulous machine…]作為賓
語補足語，補充說明前面的賓語;(that could function…)作a fabulous machine的定語從句。

【參考譯文】

1.①想想那些稍縱即逝的瞬間，當你透過飛機窗口向外望去，忽然意識到自己正在填空翱翔，比鳥兒飛得更高。②再想想你那比牛皮紙信封還薄的筆記本電腦，以及握在你掌心的手機。③騰出一點時間來為這些神奇的東西感嘆一番吧。④人類的一個夢想已經實現，而你則幸運地成了它的繼承者。

2.①20世紀后半葉涌現出一大批天才、勇士、實業家以及夢想家，他們通力合作，創造出了一臺神奇的機器。這臺機器可以兼作打字機和印刷機、攝影室和劇院、畫筆和畫廊、鋼琴和收音機、郵件和郵差。

"搭配記憶法"對我們記憶單詞、攻克翻譯題有很大的幫助，但任何巧妙的方法都需要在長久的練習中熟能生巧，希望大家在以后的復習過程中，能按照這種方法把真題吃透，你會發現效果真的不錯！