2017考研英語閱讀精選：戶籍制度改革圓你戶口夢

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China to ensure all citizens get registered

戶籍制度改革圓你戶口夢

China will include its "black" population, children born illegally under the country’s family planning policy, in its new household registration policy.

中國新新的戶籍政策，將把那些擁有“黑戶口”的人口和違背計劃生育出生的孩子都納入其中。

According to a document issued by the General Office of the State Council, published on Thursday, illegal restrictions to citizens’ rights to a "hukou" (household registration) will be removed.

根據國務院辦公廳周四發布的一份文件，對公民戶口權利(戶籍登記)的非法限制將被取消。

The document urges ensuring every citizen get registered in the permanent residence registration system according to law.

文件要求保證每位公民，可以依據法律在永久居留登記制度中進行登記。

Unregistered citizens include those who do not have a birth certificate, those born out of a wedlock, orphans adopted outside the official system, and those who lost their hukou due to marriage traditions, being pronounced missing or dead, or previously held invalid registration papers.

沒有戶籍的人包括這些人：沒有出生證明的人，私生子，未經官方允許而收養的孤兒，還有那些由于婚姻習俗丟失戶口的人，被宣告失蹤或死亡的人，或者從前持有無效的注冊文件的人。

A hukou is a basic right for all citizens and should be protected, according to the document.

文件指出：戶口是每位公民的基本權利，而且應該得到保護。

Hukou is linked with social welfare and other rights.

戶口與社會福利和其他權利相聯系。