八卦trigram
陰、陽yin,yang
江湖(世界)the jianghu World (the trait’s world)
道教Daoism
內熱上火excessive internal heat
儒學Confucianism
紅學(《紅樓夢》研究)redology
世外桃源Shangri-la or Arcadia
開放kaifang (Chinese openness to the outside world)
大鍋飯getting an equal share regardless of the work done
不搞一刀切no imposing uniformity on…
合乎國情,順乎民意to conform with the national conditions and the will of the people
鐵交椅iron (lifetime) post’s; guaranteed leading post
脫貧to shake off poverty; anti-poverty
治則興,亂則衰Order leadst to prosperity and chaos to decline
2.中華民族節日(Chinese Festivial)
國慶節National Day
中秋節Mid-Autumn Festival
春節Spring Festival
元宵節Lantern Festival
兒童節Children’s Day
端午節Drangon Boat Festival
婦女節Women’s Day
教師節Teachers’ Day
五四青年節Youth Day
中國電信China Telecom
中國移動China Mobile
中國聯通China Unicom
十五計劃the 10th Five-Year Plan
中國電腦聯網Chinanet
三峽工程the Three Gorges Project
希望工程the Hope Project
青藏公路Qinghai-Tibet Highway
京九鐵路Beijing Kowloon Railway
小康社會Well-off Society
扶貧工程Anti-Poverty Project
菜籃子工程Non-Staple Food Project (shopping basket program)
溫飽工程Decent-Life Project
安居工程Economy Housing Project
西部大開發Go-West Campaign
5.特有的一些漢語詞匯
禪宗Zen Buddhism
禪dhyana; dhgaya
混沌chaos
無常anity
五行說Theory of Five Elements
無我anatman
坐禪metta or transcendental meditation
空sunyata
虛無nothingness
書法Calligraphy
雙喜double happiness(中); a duobled stroke of luck(英)
小品witty skits (short sketch)
相聲cross talk
抖包袱revealed the joke
噱頭,花招gimmick, stunt
夜貓子night people; night-owls
本命年year of fate (animal year)
處世之道philosophy of life
緣分foreordination (Karma)
還愿redeem a wish (vows)