2012考研復(fù)試英語口語常見問題及參考方案

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復(fù)試中的口試要求從以下幾個方面進(jìn)行評價：

第一部分：考查學(xué)生理解并回答有關(guān)日常生活、家庭、工作、學(xué)習(xí)等問題的能力（3分鐘）。第二部分：考查學(xué)生連續(xù)表達(dá)的能力。考生從所給你的問題中選擇一個話題，就此話題表達(dá)自己的看法（3分鐘）。

一、 第一句話（first word）。見到考官的第一句話，很關(guān)鍵，不用說的很復(fù)雜。可以是一個簡單句，但一定要鏗鏘有力。 展示出自信和實力。千萬不要來一句“sorry, my English is poor”。常見的開頭有： I am glad to be here for this interview. First let me introduce myself. I’m ..., my Number is …北大清華等學(xué)校參加面試的考生很多，可能對考生有一個編號，說一下自己的編號顯得很職業(yè)，正式。

二、作自我介紹——成長經(jīng)歷（making a self-introduction ——developing history）。有很多學(xué)校要求做一個自我介紹，這一問題并非在請你大談你的個人歷史。考官是要在你的介紹中尋找有關(guān)你性格、資歷、志向和生活動力的線索。

另外在介紹性格和愛好的時候，適合把家庭介紹結(jié)合在一起，可以說父母給了你哪些方面良好的影響。不要流水帳似的介紹家庭成員。可以這么說：在這里給出描述個人品質(zhì)常用詞匯的中英文對照，可以參考。

三、若考官問其他的，沒有聽明白，可以說"could you speak slowly ?"or"sorry,I didn`t prepare for this question"相信英語(論壇)口語菜的人大有人在，豁出去了保持微笑：I am sorry! I beg your pardon? I don't understand your question,Could you repeat it again?Sorry, I don't know. (I am little acquainted with the aspect of special knowledge)But I wish I can have a chance to learn more deeply the knowledge under your direction 。

四、常見問題

注意在準(zhǔn)備的過程中，要結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷和見解來準(zhǔn)備答案，讓自己回答的問題和整個的自我介紹融為一個整體。要不然很容易被考官抓住把柄，問個沒完，很容易因緊張而露出馬腳。在每一年的面試中都會有很多相同的問題，這些問題看起來很平常，卻有很多陷阱，一不小心就會被考官抓主小辮子了。回答這些常見的看起來很平常的問題，是很有藝術(shù)的。

1、"What can you tell me about yourself?" （"關(guān)于你自己，你能告訴我些什么？"）

This is not an invitation to give your life history. The interviewer is looking for clues about your character, qualifications, ambitions, and motivations.不完全等同于自我介紹，選一部分。

2、"What would you like to be doing five years after graduation?"

If possible, I will go on with my study for doctorate degree. After graduating received doctorate degree, I wanted to teach in university, and continue research in Archaian(古代的) literature field,I hope I can have some achievement in my major.

3. "What is your greatest strength"?" （"你最突出的優(yōu)點是什么？"）這是你"展示自己"的最佳機會，不要吹噓自己或過于自負(fù)，但要讓雇主知道你相信自己，你知道自己的優(yōu)點。

"I feel that my strongest asset is my ability to stick to things to get them done. I feel a real sense of accomplishment when I finish a job and it turns out just as I'd planned. I've set some high goals for myself. For example, I want to graduate with highest distinction.如可答："我認(rèn)為我最大的優(yōu)點是能夠執(zhí)著地盡力把事情辦好。當(dāng)做完一件工作而其成果又正合我的預(yù)想時，我會有一種真正的成就感。我給自己定了一些高目標(biāo)。比如說，我要成為出色的畢業(yè)生。

4、 "What is your greatest weakness?"（"你最大的弱點是什么？"）你不應(yīng)該說你沒有任何弱點，以此來回避這個問題；每個人都有弱點。最佳策略是承認(rèn)你的弱點，但同時表明你在予以改進(jìn)，并有克服弱點的計劃。

Maybe because I am young people, I am a short fuse girl in daily life, fortunately I have realized it was disadvantage, and I am trying my best to get rid of it.

5. How do you feel about your progress to date?對于你至今所取得的進(jìn)步你是怎樣看的？絕不要對你以前的所作所為表示內(nèi)疚。

"I think I did well in school. But I am clear that I still have a long way to walk to realize my dream and finally achieve self-value. I will try my best.

6. What has been your greatest accomplishment?

I will try my best to accomplish my plan as soon as I make a good choose, and I am not distracted by circumstance and I never give up my choose, such as this postgraduate exams.

什么是你最大的成就？我會盡我所能，盡快完成我的計劃，因為我有一個好的選擇，我會在不分心的情況下，我從來沒有放棄我選擇這樣的研究生考試。

7. What are some of the things you find difficult to do?

I don’t discouragement, on the contrary, I will actively think measure to conquer it and put measure into practice, I am sure I will succeed in the end.

8. What is the worst thing you have heard about our university?

To tell the truth, I don’t completely know our university, I know it only by internet and some students, so I don’t randomly value it, but during my preparing this postgraduate exams, I obtained some helps coming from our university. They were very warmhearted, and I very appreciate them. In a word, I have very good impression about our university.

關(guān)于我們的大學(xué)，你聽說過的最糟糕的事是什么？說實話，我并不完全了解我們的大學(xué)，我只知道通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和一些學(xué)生，所以我不隨意評價它，但在我準(zhǔn)備研究生考試時，我得到了一些來自我們大學(xué)的幫助。他們非常熱情，我非常感激他們。總之，我有非常好的印象，對我們的大學(xué)。

9. Describe your best friend and what he or she does for a living.

First of all, I have many good friends; we often study, discuss and play in harness. To speak of my best friend, maybe it belongs to **, she is a warmhearted, hardworking strong-minded girl, we were favor in discussing some our interesting questions.She also took the postgraduate exams, and obtained very good result. I heartily hope she has a happy future.

描述你最好的朋友和他是如何生活的。首先，我有很多很好的朋友，我們經(jīng)常一起學(xué)習(xí)，討論和玩耍。談?wù)撐易詈玫呐笥眩�也許它屬于**，她是一個熱情，勤奮堅強的女孩，我們喜歡討論一些有趣的問題。她還參加了研究生考試，并取得了很好的效果。我衷心希望她有一個快樂的未來。

10. In what ways are you similar or different from your best friend?

I think we have many similar characters, such as warmhearted, hardworking etc. To mention difference, I think the big difference is that she do anything slowly, on the contrary, I am short fuse. Maybe we can supervise and urge both sides, so we are very good friends.

在哪些方面你與你最好的朋友有什么相同或不同？我想我們有很多相似的性格特點，如熱情，勤奮等。談到不同，我認(rèn)為最大的不同是，她慢慢地做任何事情，相反，我脾氣暴躁。也許我們可以督促雙方，所以我們非常好的朋友。

11. Are you a happy person?

Yes, of course. First, I have a happy family, I love my parents and they love me, too. Second, I have a health body. Finally, I study the major that I very like. Though I have no many money, but I don’t envy people who own much money, I can create life by my both hands, I think I am very happy.

你是一個快樂的人？是的，當(dāng)然。首先，我有一個幸福的家庭，我愛我的父母，他們也愛我。第二，我有一個健康的身體。最后，我很喜歡我的專業(yè)。雖然我沒有很多錢，但我不羨慕誰擁有多少錢，我可以通過我的雙手生活，我覺得我很高興。

12. If you failed this time what will you do in the near future?

I very clear that life is not successful at any time, it is full of challenge, so I prepare for receiving challenge coming from life and I also tell myself I never give up at any moment. Now, I also receive challenge, I only think try my best to pass this challenge. No matter what result is. I never give up my pursuit and my dream.如果這次你失敗了你會怎樣做，在不久的將來？我很清楚，生活并不會每時每刻都很成功，它是充滿挑戰(zhàn)，所以我準(zhǔn)備接受生活中的挑戰(zhàn)，我也告訴自己，我永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄在任何時候。現(xiàn)在，我也接受挑戰(zhàn)，我只是覺得，盡我所能通過這一挑戰(zhàn)。無論什么結(jié)果。我用于不會放棄我的追求和夢想。

我從來沒有放棄我的追求和我的dream.

13. What kinds of opportunities are you looking for? I think that life fills with opportunities; people try their best to looking for opportunities, of course, including me. But I think the most important is how you seize every opportunity to make you succeed.

你正在尋找什么樣的機會？我認(rèn)為，人生充滿了機會，人們盡力尋找機會，當(dāng)然，包括我在內(nèi)。但我認(rèn)為最重要的是你如何抓住每一個機會，使你成功。

14. Say a little about your educational background.I come from a suburb of Luoyang.

My elementary school and my junior high school is located my village, I spend my elementary school and my junior high school during 1989 to1998. During 1998 to 2001, I study in my senior high school in Luoyang city. From two thousand and one to date, I studied in Luoyang normal college.

談?wù)勀�的教育background.I一些來自洛陽市郊區(qū)。我和我的小學(xué)初中位于我的村莊，我花1989 to1998在我和我的小學(xué)初中。在1998年至2001年，我在高中學(xué)習(xí)洛陽市。從2001至今，我研究了洛陽師范學(xué)院。

15. What do you do in your spare time?

In my spare time, I like reading books, writing life sentiment, listening music, communicating with friends, and so on.16. What is your impression of Nanjing? Maybe because I have good impression to Nanjing people, I have good impression to Nanjing, Nanjing is the city that owns some history base, it is very good to me, I like this city.

你在你的空閑時間做什么？在我的業(yè)余時間，我喜歡看書，寫作的生活情緒，聽音樂，與朋友溝通，所以on.16。你對南京的印象如何？也許因為我有很好的印象，南京人，我有很好的印象，南京，南京是擁有一些城市的歷史基礎(chǔ)，這是對我非常好，我喜歡這個城市。