2018考研英語（二）真題解析：翻譯部分

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2018考研英語二真題解析翻譯部分已經公布，詳情如下：

【試題來源】:

原文選自2017年3月16日，由Saba Khalid發表在雜志Blinklist上的文章，題目是Why Bill Gates Reads 50 Books A Year(And How You Can Too!)出題人對原文有略有改編。

【真題原文】：

46.Directions：

Translate the following text from English into Chinese. Write your translation on ANSWER SHEET. (15 points)

A fifth grader gets a homework assignment to select his future career path from a list of occupations. He ticks “astronaut” but quickly adds “scientist” to the list and selects it as well. The boy is convinced that if he reads enough, he can explore as many career paths as he likes. And so he reads—everything from encyclopedias to science fiction novels. He reads so passionately that his parents have to institute a “no reading policy” at the dinner table.

That boy was Bill Gates, and he hasn’t stopped reading yet—not even after becoming one of the most successful people on the planet. Nowadays, his reading material has changed from science fiction and reference books: recently, he revealed that he reads at least 50 nonfiction books a year. Gates chooses nonfiction titles because they explain how the world works. “Each book opens up new avenues of knowledge to explore”, Gates says.

【真題譯文】：

一個五年級的學生收到一份家庭作業：即從一系列職業中選擇自己未來的職業道路。他勾劃了“宇航員”，但很快由將“科學家”添加到列表中，并也將其選中。這個男孩相信，如果他讀得足夠多，他就可以探索盡可能多的他喜歡的職業道路。所以他讀書廣泛——從百科全書到科幻小說。他讀得如此投入，以至于他的父母不得不制定一個：在餐桌上的“不讀書政策”。

那個男孩就是比爾蓋茨，他沒有停止閱讀，甚至在他成為這個星球上最成功的人士之一后，仍舊沒有停下來。現在，他的閱讀材料已經不再是科幻小說和工具書了：最近據他所說，他一年內至少讀了50本非科幻小說。比爾蓋茨選擇非科幻小說類書籍，是因為這類書籍解釋了世界是如何運作的。“每本書都開辟了新的知識探索渠道。”蓋茨說。